President Barack Obama’s Department of Veterans Affairs has banned employees at its facility in Salem, Virginia, from saying “Merry Christmas†to veterans.
It  started as a broader ban that included Christmas trees. Federal law recognizes  Christmas as an official federal holiday (5 U.S.C. § 6103) and provides federal  employees with a paid day off to celebrate the Christian belief in the virgin  birth of Jesus Christ.
Every  year, a White House Christmas Tree and a Capitol Christmas Tree grace those two  respective buildings in Washington D.C., and a National Christmas Tree is also  officially lighted outdoors for the public to enjoy during that time of  year.
Yet  the “Executive Leadership Team†at the Salem VA Medical Center  banned Christmas trees, as well as other Christian speech and celebrations.  As reported by local media, an email sent by  senior staff to the center’s employees reads in part:
…Public areas may only be decorated in a manner that is celebratory of the winter season. Displays must not promote any religion. Please note that trees (regardless of the types of ornaments used) have been deemed to promote the Christian religion and will not be permitted in any public areas this year.
Just  hours ago, pressure from the center’s employees caused the management  team to cave on the Christmas tree ban. Christmas trees are back in at the  facility.
However,  the email goes on to say that private religious expressions can only be uttered  in “personal work areas.†That means employees can only speak freely in  places where the public usually cannot enter and, even then, only if the  recipient would clearly understand that the speaker is speaking in his personal  capacity only.
In  other words, an employee could be punished for wishing “Merry Christmas†to  a veteran in the lobby or any other public area.
Even  when those stringent curbs are obeyed, the email directive adds that  private religious speech can still be banned if managers decide such speech  “interfere[s] with carrying out official duties and responsibilities,† threatening penalties against people who offer religious greetings even behind  closed doors.
The  email also bars Christmas music, saying that if a supervisor has allowed an  employee to have music in his workspace, such music must “be secular  (non-religious).â€
This  Obama administration VA’s directive is inconsistent with controlling precedent  from the U.S. Supreme Court. In the 1989 Allegheny case, the court narrowly (5-4)  adopted the “endorsement test,†holding that government action violates the  Establishment Clause when a reasonable observer would think the government is  endorsing religion.
Yet  even in that case—which many legal scholars consider hostile to religious  faith—the court, by a 6-3 vote, held that the display of Christmas trees does  not endorse any religion.
“The  Christmas tree, unlike the menorah, is not itself a religious symbol. Although  Christmas trees once carried religious connotations, today they typify the  secular celebration of Christmas,†wrote Justice Harry Blackmun, upholding the  government’s displaying a 40-foot Christmas tree on public land outside a  courthouse.
“Numerous  Americans place Christmas trees in their homes without subscribing to Christian  religious beliefs, and when the city’s tree stands along in front of the  City-County building, it is not considered an endorsement of Christian faith,† he added.
The  message from the center’s top leaders says that VA employees who need further  guidance about the removal of religious symbols should “contact the Chaplain  Service at ext. 2165.â€
“At  a time when our VA should be doing everything it can to honor our veterans, it  instead denigrates them and their service,†said Michael Berry, senior counsel  with Liberty Institute, the largest law firm in the  United States that litigates exclusively religious liberty cases.
“Any  VA employee—whether they work at the Salem VA Center or elsewhere—who feels  that their free-speech or religious-liberty rights are being violated, they  should contact us immediately,†he told Breitbart News. The firm’s  website is www.libertyinstitute.org.
Breitbart  News legal editor Ken Klukowski also litigates religious liberty cases with  Liberty Institute. Follow him on Twitter @kenklukowski.
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